Which of the following is the first step in the writing process?

The correct answer is brainstorming, as it serves as a foundational step in the writing process. During brainstorming, writers generate ideas and concepts without worrying about structure or grammar. This phase allows creativity to flow freely, enabling the writer to explore various angles on a topic. Brainstorming can involve techniques such as free writing, mind mapping, or listing, which help in collecting thoughts and determining a direction for the writing project.

Following brainstorming, other steps like planning, revising, and editing come into play. Planning involves organizing the ideas generated during brainstorming into a coherent structure, which is crucial for creating a well-organized piece. Revising focuses on refining the content and improving clarity and flow, while editing addresses grammar, punctuation, and spelling errors. Each of these steps has its own importance, but they build upon the initial idea generation that occurs during brainstorming.